2022年廣東專升本英語(yǔ)考前沖刺練習(xí)題(3.4)

　　距離2022年廣東普通專升本考試還有22天,目前已經(jīng)進(jìn)入到了專升本備考的沖刺階段,今天好學(xué)校小編整理了一些專升本英語(yǔ)考前沖刺練習(xí)題，考生們可以做一下，查漏補(bǔ)缺。

　　1. Asusual, he put on a show as though his trip_____ a great success.

　　A. had been

　　B. has been

　　C. were

　　D. was

　　2.Looking round the town, he felt as though he ____ away for ages.

　　A. has been

　　B. was

　　C. is

　　D. had been

　　3. Johnis so strongly built that he looks as if he_____ as elephant.

　　A. lifts

　　B. is lifting

　　C. lifted

　　D. could lift

　　4. Hedescribed the town as if he ______ it himself.

　　A. had seen

　　B. has seen

　　C. saw

　　D. sees

　　5. Mostinsurance agents would rather you _______ anything about collecting claimsuntil they investigate the situation.

　　A. do

　　B. don’t

　　C. didn’t

　　D. didn’t do

　　6. ---Jack bought a new mobilephone the other day.

　　---___ ? That’s his third one in justone month.

　　A. Had he

　　B. Did he

　　C. Does he

　　D. Has he

　　7. This machine ___. It hasn’t workedfor years.

　　A. didn’t work

　　B. wasn’t working

　　C. doesn’t work

　　D. isn’t working

　　8. At the end of the meeting, it wasannounced that an agreement ___.

　　A. has beenreached

　　B. had been reached

　　C. has reached

　　D. had reached

　　9. --- I don’t suppose the policeknow who did it?

　　--- Well, surprising they do. A man hasbeen arrested and ___ now.

　　A. has beenquestioned

　　B. is being questioned

　　C. is questioning

　　D. has questioned

　　10. My cloth is dirty. It ___。

　　A. needed wash

　　B. needs wash

　　C. needed washing

　　D. needs washing

　　參考答案及解析：

　　1.A

　　解析：A.as though引導(dǎo)的與過(guò)去相反的虛擬。

　　2. D

　　解析：D.felt是過(guò)去式，所以該句是由as though引導(dǎo)的與過(guò)去相反的虛擬。

　　3. D

　　解析：D.as if引導(dǎo)的與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬。

　　4. A

　　解析：A.as if引導(dǎo)的與過(guò)去相反的虛擬。

　　5. D

　　解析：(D)would rather后接從句要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，形式為過(guò)去式，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的假設(shè)，或?yàn)檫^(guò)去完成式表示對(duì)過(guò)去的情況的假設(shè)。

　　6. 答案B.

　　根據(jù)第一個(gè)會(huì)話者所說(shuō)的bought 的時(shí)態(tài)，可知說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，用 “Did he?” 表示反問(wèn)，讓對(duì)方進(jìn)一步證實(shí)，故答案選B。

　　7. 答案C.

　　根據(jù)“It hasn’t worked foryears.”的語(yǔ)境可推斷本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除A、B; D表示未完成性，暫時(shí)性;只有C項(xiàng)“這臺(tái)機(jī)器不工作”，表示現(xiàn)在的一個(gè)狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，為正確答案。

　　8.答案B.

　　本句為含有主語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，it 為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是其后的主語(yǔ)從句。主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)agreement 和謂語(yǔ)reach 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主句謂語(yǔ)was announced 是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，“達(dá)成協(xié)議”發(fā)生在“宣布” 之前，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案選B。

　　9. 答案B.

　　a man 是question動(dòng)作的被執(zhí)行者，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)?？瞻姿诘闹^語(yǔ)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案選B。

　　10. 答案D.

　　動(dòng)詞need …+ v.-ing 結(jié)構(gòu)表被動(dòng)含義，類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有want, require, deserve, worth.. 另外，本句中wash 這個(gè)詞也通常主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動(dòng)意思。如 read, write, clean, wash, iron, burn, draw, cook, keep, cut等。

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